Mainah
Jetboaters Admiral
- Messages
- 3,016
- Reaction score
- 4,052
- Points
- 362
- Location
- Chapin, SC
- Boat Make
- Yamaha
- Year
- 2016
- Boat Model
- Limited S
- Boat Length
- 24
I thought about starting a pm with a few folks here as I know this will likely get very technical and a bit esoteric. I know some may gain something from it or enjoy it, while others may recommend that I join a 12 step program, wonder what language I am speaking, or use it to put themselves to sleep. So there it is, you have been warned that this is headed for the deep end of the ocean before reading on.
For multiple reasons I decided to buy a 2 channel rca input, 6 channel rca output DSP. This is going to enable all kinds of cool overkill tuning stuff for me that I understand from purely a electrical signal perspective and some of the options exceed my knowledge from real world impact to what the human ear will perceive. Obviously I am going to have to play with some things a bit but I would like to get somewhat close on the first go so I don’t spend days at it even though this is the kind of thing I enjoy (yes I am a bit of a geek). I am not looking for sound stage quality sound but rather to get best performance (LOUD and hard hitting) out of what I have while staying fairly balanced and not frying anything. Keep in mind I like rock, hard rock, classic rock, club type music, country, and my kids like modern pop. Most of it high energy stuff on the boat and we save Sinatra and the like for the dinner table or hanging out on the back patio.
My first steps will be figuring out the best top end output of the source unit to get the best rangIe of adjustability and clean signal into the DSP. 1.5v to 2v rms at 1khz out from the source unit should get me there. Next will be to match output curves as a percentage between the amps by playing with each gain setting on the DSP and amps. There will be a bit of math and graphs involved in that taking X input voltage multiplied by Y DSP db gain multiplied by Z amplifier db gain = V final output voltage and W final output watts below clipping. Yes I know resistance is involved at multiple stages but lets just assume 4 ohm speaker resistance and ignore the rest unless it presents a problem. Once that is done I am getting to the part I am not quite sure about.
I am familiar with on board amplifier simple low pass and high pass “filters" and how they really attenuate at a rate (slope) per octave such as the common 12db per octave. In my DSP I can set some hard cuts and am going to do that for each channel just a bit inside both ends of the response frequency range for the speakers the channel feeds. In fact I am going to cut the high end for full ranges to about 17khz as that is about the upper range of what a middle aged adult such as myself can really hear. That part is easy enough and pretty cool in that can set both high and low hard cuts for each channel. Now I am going to have to choose between Butterworth, Bessel, and Linkwitz-Riley crossovers, frequency setting, and 12, 18 or 24 db slopes for both low and high pass for each channel. I have done a bit of reading on the different types and understand the knee is sharpest on Butterworth and softest on Linkwitz-Riley. I have no idea what type most car/marine amps resemble the most as it will be different for each amp depending on the analog hardware components. For my sealed subs I am thinking that I want the sharp knee Butterworth at 100 or 120 hz and the slope of course will be dependent on the X times Y variable curve mentioned above to cut to near 0 db at 200hz. Does that sound right to anyone familiar with what I am saying? For my JL 8.8 towers I am thinking Bessel to get a bit more punch given the size of the driver and for my polk mm full range 6.5s I am thinking Linkwitz-Riley. Yes I know three different types but remember this is not all in one enclosure but all separate mountings at different vertical levels in an open environment. So do I have this backwards? Will I end up with very polarizing sound from each type of speaker or will it all blend nicely playing to each speakers strong suit? My thinking is to maximize the output of each speaker by both limiting the ranges sent to it and choosing a frequency/slope best suited for it while ensuring there is some overlap between the sub and full ranges with the towers getting a bit more low end than the 6.5s since the jl m880s can handle it and fill in some mid bass at the top of the listening environment.
Next will be to take the summed input for the left and right channel and output the summed to each sub channel to get true summed mono to each sub (each sub on separate amp channel) without a dedicated subwoofer on my source unit and even then some source units are left channel only so that is an improvement over what I have now. With two 10 inch sealed outward facing surface mounted subs facing each other about 6 feet apart and slightly offset with summed output will I get more boom with both at 0 degrees phase, with one slight out of phase, with both 180 degrees, or with one at 0 and the other at 180. I know the answer in a close distance enclosed environment like a car in various placements but what about the 6 feet apart, facing each other and slightly offset in an open boat?
Of course I will post up my experience, observations, and final settings. I hope to have the patience to stop and take screen shots of my oscilloscope and excel gain/db/output graphs as well. I plan to do all of this while my wife is at march madness with her best friend since I anticipate it taking a long time to get dialed in with way too many option combinations.
Tagging some folks who may be interested or may be able to help answer some of my questions.
@Jaylex , @adrianp89 , @Jgorm , @jcyamaharider , @swatski , @FloJet , @Cambo , @the MfM, @Earmark Marine
For multiple reasons I decided to buy a 2 channel rca input, 6 channel rca output DSP. This is going to enable all kinds of cool overkill tuning stuff for me that I understand from purely a electrical signal perspective and some of the options exceed my knowledge from real world impact to what the human ear will perceive. Obviously I am going to have to play with some things a bit but I would like to get somewhat close on the first go so I don’t spend days at it even though this is the kind of thing I enjoy (yes I am a bit of a geek). I am not looking for sound stage quality sound but rather to get best performance (LOUD and hard hitting) out of what I have while staying fairly balanced and not frying anything. Keep in mind I like rock, hard rock, classic rock, club type music, country, and my kids like modern pop. Most of it high energy stuff on the boat and we save Sinatra and the like for the dinner table or hanging out on the back patio.
My first steps will be figuring out the best top end output of the source unit to get the best rangIe of adjustability and clean signal into the DSP. 1.5v to 2v rms at 1khz out from the source unit should get me there. Next will be to match output curves as a percentage between the amps by playing with each gain setting on the DSP and amps. There will be a bit of math and graphs involved in that taking X input voltage multiplied by Y DSP db gain multiplied by Z amplifier db gain = V final output voltage and W final output watts below clipping. Yes I know resistance is involved at multiple stages but lets just assume 4 ohm speaker resistance and ignore the rest unless it presents a problem. Once that is done I am getting to the part I am not quite sure about.
I am familiar with on board amplifier simple low pass and high pass “filters" and how they really attenuate at a rate (slope) per octave such as the common 12db per octave. In my DSP I can set some hard cuts and am going to do that for each channel just a bit inside both ends of the response frequency range for the speakers the channel feeds. In fact I am going to cut the high end for full ranges to about 17khz as that is about the upper range of what a middle aged adult such as myself can really hear. That part is easy enough and pretty cool in that can set both high and low hard cuts for each channel. Now I am going to have to choose between Butterworth, Bessel, and Linkwitz-Riley crossovers, frequency setting, and 12, 18 or 24 db slopes for both low and high pass for each channel. I have done a bit of reading on the different types and understand the knee is sharpest on Butterworth and softest on Linkwitz-Riley. I have no idea what type most car/marine amps resemble the most as it will be different for each amp depending on the analog hardware components. For my sealed subs I am thinking that I want the sharp knee Butterworth at 100 or 120 hz and the slope of course will be dependent on the X times Y variable curve mentioned above to cut to near 0 db at 200hz. Does that sound right to anyone familiar with what I am saying? For my JL 8.8 towers I am thinking Bessel to get a bit more punch given the size of the driver and for my polk mm full range 6.5s I am thinking Linkwitz-Riley. Yes I know three different types but remember this is not all in one enclosure but all separate mountings at different vertical levels in an open environment. So do I have this backwards? Will I end up with very polarizing sound from each type of speaker or will it all blend nicely playing to each speakers strong suit? My thinking is to maximize the output of each speaker by both limiting the ranges sent to it and choosing a frequency/slope best suited for it while ensuring there is some overlap between the sub and full ranges with the towers getting a bit more low end than the 6.5s since the jl m880s can handle it and fill in some mid bass at the top of the listening environment.
Next will be to take the summed input for the left and right channel and output the summed to each sub channel to get true summed mono to each sub (each sub on separate amp channel) without a dedicated subwoofer on my source unit and even then some source units are left channel only so that is an improvement over what I have now. With two 10 inch sealed outward facing surface mounted subs facing each other about 6 feet apart and slightly offset with summed output will I get more boom with both at 0 degrees phase, with one slight out of phase, with both 180 degrees, or with one at 0 and the other at 180. I know the answer in a close distance enclosed environment like a car in various placements but what about the 6 feet apart, facing each other and slightly offset in an open boat?
Of course I will post up my experience, observations, and final settings. I hope to have the patience to stop and take screen shots of my oscilloscope and excel gain/db/output graphs as well. I plan to do all of this while my wife is at march madness with her best friend since I anticipate it taking a long time to get dialed in with way too many option combinations.
Tagging some folks who may be interested or may be able to help answer some of my questions.
@Jaylex , @adrianp89 , @Jgorm , @jcyamaharider , @swatski , @FloJet , @Cambo , @the MfM, @Earmark Marine