• Welcome to Jetboaters.net!

    We are delighted you have found your way to the best Jet Boaters Forum on the internet! Please consider Signing Up so that you can enjoy all the features and offers on the forum. We have members with boats from all the major manufacturers including Yamaha, Seadoo, Scarab and Chaparral. We don't email you SPAM, and the site is totally non-commercial. So what's to lose? IT IS FREE!

    Membership allows you to ask questions (no matter how mundane), meet up with other jet boaters, see full images (not just thumbnails), browse the member map and qualifies you for members only discounts offered by vendors who run specials for our members only! (It also gets rid of this banner!)

    free hit counter

Compression Test

ncnmra

Jetboaters Commander
Messages
370
Reaction score
230
Points
182
Location
Ontario, Canada
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
X
Boat Length
21
I have read conflicting reports on how to run a compression test. Should the engine be warm or not? All spark plugs out?

The service manual seems to suggest that the engine should be warmed up, and seems to give different specs for the MR1 HO engine vs some info I've read here (ie: manual states 164psi, here I've read 157psi).

Can anyone clarify?
 

Cambo

Jetboaters Captain
Messages
1,272
Reaction score
891
Points
227
Location
Long Island
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2017
Boat Model
242X E-Series
Boat Length
24
164 to 157 is a marginal difference you would see more sway than that depending on when the test is done cold motor vs warm or hot .Most gauges are not super accurate you want to look for large variations between cylinders high compression variation could be carbon build up . Low could be numerous things warn rings, worn valves , gasket leak . Post your results and was the engine cold warm or hot
 

Gym

Jetboaters Admiral
Messages
3,258
Reaction score
2,659
Points
337
Location
Falmouth, MA (Cape Cod)
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2006
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23
I have read conflicting reports on how to run a compression test. Should the engine be warm or not? All spark plugs out?

The service manual seems to suggest that the engine should be warmed up, and seems to give different specs for the MR1 HO engine vs some info I've read here (ie: manual states 164psi, here I've read 157psi).

Can anyone clarify?
Yes, engine should be warmed up so the piston rings have expanded against the cylinder wall. For convenience pull all spark plugs. Also pull the lanyard switch to prevent damage to the ignition.
 

AZDANSX230HO

Passed Away
In Memoriam-RIP
Messages
1,071
Reaction score
1,497
Points
197
Location
Prescott Valley, AZ
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23
I decided to change my spark plugs last night and do a compression test, I did not want to change my plugs with a warmed up engine so I did the compression test cold. I was right around 130 Psi cold, but I live at 5500 Ft Altitude, so the correction factor at this altitude is 0.853 which puts my 130 Psi right around 155 with the altitude adjustment. My boat has under 80 Hours on it, so everything seems to be doing fine.
 

ncnmra

Jetboaters Commander
Messages
370
Reaction score
230
Points
182
Location
Ontario, Canada
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
X
Boat Length
21
Thanks guys. I'm waiting for my gauge to come in. @AZDANSX230HO : what gauge did you use?
 

AZDANSX230HO

Passed Away
In Memoriam-RIP
Messages
1,071
Reaction score
1,497
Points
197
Location
Prescott Valley, AZ
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23

ncnmra

Jetboaters Commander
Messages
370
Reaction score
230
Points
182
Location
Ontario, Canada
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
X
Boat Length
21

AZDANSX230HO

Passed Away
In Memoriam-RIP
Messages
1,071
Reaction score
1,497
Points
197
Location
Prescott Valley, AZ
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23

ncnmra

Jetboaters Commander
Messages
370
Reaction score
230
Points
182
Location
Ontario, Canada
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
X
Boat Length
21
Thanks! One more question: did you hold the throttles wide open while doing the compression test? I presume you need to depress the button on the side of the throttle to allow the engine to turn over, otherwise it won't crank if the throttle is open, right? Or is there a better accepted method?
 

AZDANSX230HO

Passed Away
In Memoriam-RIP
Messages
1,071
Reaction score
1,497
Points
197
Location
Prescott Valley, AZ
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23
Thanks! One more question: did you hold the throttles wide open while doing the compression test? I presume you need to depress the button on the side of the throttle to allow the engine to turn over, otherwise it won't crank if the throttle is open, right? Or is there a better accepted method?
It's best to hold open the throttle on compression tests, I forgot about the button, I had my Wife put the throttle forward and it would not start, so we did it with the throttles closed. When I buy jet ski's to flip for a profit I always compression test them, it's the only way to know if the motor still has some good life left in it before a rebuild.
 

ncnmra

Jetboaters Commander
Messages
370
Reaction score
230
Points
182
Location
Ontario, Canada
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
X
Boat Length
21
I know it won't turn over with the throttles forward, but I read that the button will allow you to bypass that. Otherwise I suppose you could pull the throttle cable manually at the engine because I have a feeling that the override switch is at the throttle lever itself.
 

AZDANSX230HO

Passed Away
In Memoriam-RIP
Messages
1,071
Reaction score
1,497
Points
197
Location
Prescott Valley, AZ
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23
I know it won't turn over with the throttles forward, but I read that the button will allow you to bypass that. Otherwise I suppose you could pull the throttle cable manually at the engine because I have a feeling that the override switch is at the throttle lever itself.
It's not crucial, but it does give a more precise reading. With mine closed it still pulled very close to what it needed to be at.
 

Scottintexas

Jetboaters Admiral
Staff member
Messages
5,809
Reaction score
6,397
Points
482
Location
Corinth, TX (DFW)
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2007
Boat Model
AR
Boat Length
23
I don't understand, how does having the throttles forward give a more precise reading? is it injecting fuel and that is increasing the pressure?
 

AZDANSX230HO

Passed Away
In Memoriam-RIP
Messages
1,071
Reaction score
1,497
Points
197
Location
Prescott Valley, AZ
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23
I don't understand, how does having the throttles forward give a more precise reading? is it injecting fuel and that is increasing the pressure?
It opens the throttle bodies to allow air into the cylinders.
 

ncnmra

Jetboaters Commander
Messages
370
Reaction score
230
Points
182
Location
Ontario, Canada
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2008
Boat Model
X
Boat Length
21
Per the service manual:
compression1.jpg
compression2.jpg
 

MSans

Member
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Points
20
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2006
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23
Hi to everyone.....I have a 2006 Yamaha SX230 with two MR1 4-stroke. Can anybody tell me witch are the Compression numbers for the engines?.... 150-160-180-190 I really dont know. If there a standard or something in the internet to find it. Thanks for your help.
 

Scottintexas

Jetboaters Admiral
Staff member
Messages
5,809
Reaction score
6,397
Points
482
Location
Corinth, TX (DFW)
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2007
Boat Model
AR
Boat Length
23
Hi to everyone.....I have a 2006 Yamaha SX230 with two MR1 4-stroke. Can anybody tell me witch are the Compression numbers for the engines?.... 150-160-180-190 I really dont know. If there a standard or something in the internet to find it. Thanks for your help.
The picture from post #15 just above says compression should be 164psi
 

Gym

Jetboaters Admiral
Messages
3,258
Reaction score
2,659
Points
337
Location
Falmouth, MA (Cape Cod)
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2006
Boat Model
SX
Boat Length
23
164 per the spec but more importantly all cylinders should be relatively close in compression.
 

ADJR

Member
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Points
10
Boat Make
Yamaha
Year
2018
Boat Model
Limited S
Boat Length
24
I’ve got a motor not starting on my 2018 Yamaha 240 to limited S. The other seems to be functioning properly. Ran a compression test today on both motors. Motor that isn’t functioning read 40, 40, 40, zero. Motor functioning read 170, 155, 115, 170. I’ve come to terms that I’m screwed for the non functioning but do I really have the other motor going bad as well?!
 
Top